The answer to this question depends on the effect you want to create, the type of wall light you have, and the location of the wall light. There is no definitive rule for the direction of wall lights, but there are some general guidelines and tips that can help you make the best decision for your space. In this article, we will explore the pros and cons of both uplighting and downlighting, the different types of wall lights, and some examples of how to use them effectively.
Uplighting vs Downlighting
Uplighting is when the light source is directed upwards, creating a soft and diffuse illumination that can highlight the ceiling and create a sense of spaciousness. Downlighting is when the light source is directed downwards, creating a focused and bright illumination that can accentuate the wall and create a sense of intimacy.
Both uplighting and downlighting have their advantages and disadvantages, depending on the mood and function you want to achieve. Here are some factors to consider when choosing between them:
- Ambience: Uplighting can create a warm and cozy atmosphere, while downlighting can create a cool and crisp atmosphere. Uplighting can also make a room feel larger and more open, while downlighting can make a room feel smaller and more enclosed.
- Visibility: Uplighting can provide a general and ambient lighting that can illuminate the whole room, while downlighting can provide a task and accent lighting that can highlight specific areas or objects. Uplighting can also reduce glare and shadows, while downlighting can increase contrast and drama.
- Style: Uplighting can complement a traditional and classic style, while downlighting can complement a modern and minimalist style. Uplighting can also enhance the architectural features and textures of the ceiling, while downlighting can enhance the colors and patterns of the wall.
Types of Wall Lights
Wall lights come in various shapes, sizes, and designs, and each type can have a different effect on the direction of the light. Here are some common types of wall lights and how they can be used for uplighting or downlighting:
Sconces: Sconces are wall-mounted fixtures that can have one or more light sources, usually covered by a shade or a glass. Sconces can be used for both uplighting and downlighting, depending on the shape and orientation of the shade or glass. For example, a sconce with a cone-shaped shade can point up or down, while a sconce with a cylinder-shaped shade can point sideways.
Flush mounts: Flush mounts are wall-mounted fixtures that are attached directly to the wall, without any protruding parts. Flush mounts can be used for both uplighting and downlighting, depending on the shape and direction of the light source. For example, a flush mount with a dome-shaped cover can point up, while a flush mount with a flat cover can point down.
Picture lights: Picture lights are wall-mounted fixtures that are designed to illuminate artworks, such as paintings, photographs, or posters. Picture lights are usually used for downlighting, as they can provide a focused and directional light that can enhance the details and colors of the artwork. Picture lights can also be used for uplighting, if the artwork is placed above the light source, creating a backlighting effect.
Swing arm lamps: Swing arm lamps are wall-mounted fixtures that have a flexible arm that can be adjusted to different angles and positions. Swing arm lamps are usually used for downlighting, as they can provide a task and adjustable light that can suit different needs and preferences. Swing arm lamps can also be used for uplighting, if the arm is extended upwards, creating a decorative and indirect light.
Examples of Wall Light Placement
The placement of wall lights can have a significant impact on the overall look and feel of the room. Here are some examples of how to use wall lights for uplighting or downlighting in different settings:
Bedroom: In the bedroom, wall lights can be used to create a relaxing and romantic mood, as well as to provide a practical and convenient light for reading or other activities. For uplighting, you can place sconces or flush mounts on either side of the bed, above the headboard, or on the wall behind the bed, creating a soft and ambient light that can fill the room. For downlighting, you can place swing arm lamps or picture lights on either side of the bed, above the nightstand, or on the wall next to the bed, creating a focused and task light that can suit your needs.
Bathroom: In the bathroom, wall lights can be used to create a bright and clean atmosphere, as well as to provide a functional and flattering light for grooming or other purposes. For uplighting, you can place sconces or flush mounts on either side of the mirror, above the sink, or on the wall opposite the mirror, creating a diffuse and even light that can reduce shadows and glare. For downlighting, you can place sconces or flush mounts above the mirror, above the shower, or on the wall above the tub, creating a direct and clear light that can enhance the visibility and contrast.
Living room: In the living room, wall lights can be used to create a cozy and inviting mood, as well as to provide a decorative and accent light for the furniture or the artwork. For uplighting, you can place sconces or flush mounts on the wall behind the sofa, above the fireplace, or on the wall above the bookcase, creating a warm and indirect light that can highlight the ceiling and the wall. For downlighting, you can place sconces or picture lights on the wall above the sofa, above the mantel, or on the wall next to the artwork, creating a cool and direct light that can highlight the wall and the objects.