The easiest way to know if your microwave fuse is blown is to test it with a multimeter. A multimeter is a device that measures electrical resistance, voltage, and current. If the fuse is intact, the multimeter will show a low resistance reading. If the fuse is blown, the multimeter will show a high resistance or no reading at all.
A microwave fuse is a small component that protects the microwave from power surges and overheating. It is usually located inside the microwave cabinet, behind the control panel or near the power cord. The fuse is designed to break the electrical circuit when it detects a problem, preventing further damage to the microwave or a fire hazard.
However, a blown fuse does not always mean that the microwave is broken. Sometimes, the fuse can blow due to a temporary power outage, a faulty outlet, or a loose plug. In these cases, replacing the fuse may fix the problem and restore the microwave’s functionality. On the other hand, if the fuse blows repeatedly or the microwave shows other signs of malfunction, such as sparks, smoke, or strange noises, then there may be a more serious issue that requires professional repair or replacement.
To test a microwave fuse with a multimeter, you will need to follow these steps:
Unplug the microwave from the power source and wait for at least 30 minutes. This will allow the microwave to cool down and discharge any residual electricity. Do not attempt to test the fuse while the microwave is plugged in or hot, as this can result in electric shock or burns.
Remove the microwave cover and locate the fuse. You may need to use a screwdriver or a wrench to remove the screws or bolts that hold the cover in place. Be careful not to touch any wires or components inside the microwave, as they may still carry a charge. The fuse is usually a cylindrical or rectangular piece of metal or ceramic, with two metal caps on each end. It may be labeled as “FUSE” or have a rating of voltage and amperage, such as “15A 250V”.
Remove the fuse from its holder and inspect it visually. Some fuses have a thin wire or a filament inside that melts when the fuse blows. If you see a broken wire or a blackened or charred spot on the fuse, then it is likely blown. However, some fuses do not show any visible signs of damage, so you will need to test them with a multimeter to be sure.
Set the multimeter to the lowest resistance setting, usually indicated by the symbol Ω. If your multimeter has an audible continuity function, you can also use that to test the fuse. A continuity function will beep when there is a complete circuit between the probes.
Touch the probes of the multimeter to the metal caps of the fuse. It does not matter which probe goes to which cap, as the fuse is not polarized. If the multimeter shows a low resistance reading, usually less than 1 Ω, or beeps, then the fuse is intact and working. If the multimeter shows a high resistance reading, usually more than 1 MΩ, or does not beep, then the fuse is blown and needs to be replaced.
To replace a microwave fuse, you will need to follow these steps:
Find a compatible replacement fuse. You will need to match the voltage and amperage ratings of the original fuse, which are usually printed on the fuse or on a label near the fuse holder. You can find replacement fuses at hardware stores, appliance parts stores, or online. Make sure the fuse is the same size and shape as the original one, as different types of fuses may not fit properly or work safely in your microwave.
Insert the new fuse into the fuse holder and secure it in place. The fuse should snap or slide into the holder easily, without any force or bending. Make sure the fuse is aligned correctly and not loose or crooked.
Reattach the microwave cover and plug the microwave back into the power source. Test the microwave by setting the timer and pressing start. If the microwave works normally, then you have successfully replaced the fuse. If the microwave does not work or the fuse blows again, then there may be a more serious problem that requires professional repair or replacement.
How to prevent microwave fuse from blowing
To prevent your microwave fuse from blowing, you can follow these tips:
Use a surge protector or a dedicated circuit for your microwave. A surge protector is a device that protects your appliances from power surges, spikes, or fluctuations that can damage the electrical components or cause the fuse to blow. A dedicated circuit is a separate circuit breaker that only supplies power to your microwave, preventing overloading or interference from other appliances or devices on the same circuit.
Check the power cord and the outlet regularly. Make sure the power cord is not damaged, frayed, or loose, and that the plug fits snugly into the outlet. If the cord or the outlet is faulty, replace them as soon as possible. Do not use extension cords, adapters, or splitters with your microwave, as they can reduce the power supply or cause overheating or short circuits.
Clean and maintain your microwave properly. Keep the inside and the outside of your microwave clean and free of grease, food particles, or debris that can cause sparks, smoke, or fire. Use a damp cloth or a mild detergent to wipe the microwave, and avoid abrasive cleaners, scouring pads, or metal utensils that can scratch or damage the microwave. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning the filters, vents, and turntable, and replace them if they are worn or broken. Do not operate the microwave when it is empty, as this can cause overheating or damage the magnetron, the component that generates the microwaves.
Use microwave-safe containers and follow the cooking instructions. Use containers that are made of glass, ceramic, or plastic that are labeled as microwave-safe, and avoid containers that are made of metal, foil, or paper that can cause sparks, fire, or explosions. Do not overcook or undercook your food, as this can cause uneven heating, burning, or drying out. Follow the cooking instructions on the food package or the microwave manual, and use the appropriate power level, time, and temperature settings. Do not leave the microwave unattended while it is in use, and stop the microwave immediately if you notice any abnormal signs, such as sparks, smoke, or strange noises.
A microwave fuse is a safety device that protects your microwave from power surges and overheating. You can test a microwave fuse with a multimeter, and replace it if it is blown. However, a blown fuse may indicate a more serious problem with your microwave that requires professional repair or replacement. To prevent your microwave fuse from blowing, you should use a surge protector or a dedicated circuit, check the power cord and the outlet, clean and maintain your microwave, and use microwave-safe containers and follow the cooking instructions.
